Falguni Nayar: Pioneering India’s Beauty Retail Revolution
“I wanted to stand for those women who want to be beautiful for themselves, not for men or other women.”
In a world that often celebrates youth as the prime catalyst for success, it’s easy to overlook the power of experience and determination that comes with age. While building a brand or business at a young age is often lauded as remarkable, the truth is that age is merely a number, and the pursuit of one’s passion knows no bounds. This sentiment finds resonance in the inspiring journey of Falguni Nayar, the visionary founder and CEO of Nykaa, a leading multi-brand retailer in the beauty and lifestyle industry. Her story serves as a testament to the unwavering spirit and resilience that fuel entrepreneurial success, irrespective of age. Let’s delve into the remarkable trajectory of Falguni Nayar and the phenomenal success she has achieved with Nykaa.
Early Years and Education
Falguni Sanjay Nayar, the visionary businesswoman behind Nykaa, was born into a prominent Gujarati family in Mumbai on February 19, 1963. Raised in an environment steeped in entrepreneurial ethos, Nayar’s formative years were shaped by her father’s stewardship of a bearings company. This upbringing instilled in her a profound appreciation for business dynamics and market intricacies.

After completing her Bachelor’s in Commerce from Sydenham College of Commerce and Economics, Nayar pursued her Master’s degree at the esteemed Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad. It was during her academic pursuit that she crossed paths with her future husband, Sanjay Nayar, who would go on to become the CEO of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts India.
Career Trajectory: From Corporate Executive to Entrepreneurial Maven
Nayar’s professional journey commenced in 1993 when she joined the Kotak Mahindra Group, leaving behind a consulting role at A. F. Ferguson & Co. At Kotak Mahindra, she quickly ascended the ranks, spearheading critical initiatives such as mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and institutional equities expansion in London and New York City.
In 2001, Nayar returned to India, where she assumed leadership roles at Kotak Mahindra Capital and Kotak Securities. Her tenure culminated in her appointment as Managing Director of Kotak Mahindra Capital and Director of Kotak Securities, where she played a pivotal role in shaping the group’s investment banking and equities landscape.
However, Nayar’s entrepreneurial spirit beckoned, prompting her to embark on a new chapter in her professional journey. In April 2012, at the age of 50, she founded Nykaa with a seed capital of $2 million, marking the inception of India’s premier beauty and lifestyle retail destination.
“My mindset was that before I turn 50 I had to start my own business, otherwise I will never do it. I was 48 at that time. Instead of seeing age as a handicap, I saw it as all the experience that came with it. My professional experience came in very handy. But entrepreneurship is also about learning new things. So I would like to tell women to please educate yourselves and be very open minded,” Falguni Nayar.
Nykaa: A Transformative Venture
The genesis of Nykaa epitomizes Nayar’s audacity and foresight. Harnessing her passion for cosmetics and a keen understanding of India’s burgeoning e-commerce landscape, she identified a whitespace in the market for a multi-brand online beauty platform.
Nykaa’s journey from a nascent startup to India’s leading beauty destination is a testament to Nayar’s strategic acumen and relentless pursuit of excellence. Under her leadership, Nykaa has witnessed exponential growth, diversifying its product portfolio, and expanding its offline presence to 17 physical stores across key Indian cities.
A Historic Milestone: Nykaa’s IPO
In a historic milestone for the company, Nykaa announced its Initial Public Offering (IPO) on October 28, 2021, marking a significant moment in its trajectory. The IPO, a book built issue of Rs 5,351.92 crores, garnered widespread investor interest, underscoring Nykaa’s status as a disruptive force in the retail industry.
The IPO subscribed a staggering 81.78 times on the final day, receiving bids for 2,16,59,47,080 shares against 2,64,85,479 shares on offer, according to data available with the NSE. The issue comprised a fresh issue of Rs 630.00 crores and an offer for sale of 4.2 crore shares.
Bidding commenced on October 28, 2021, and concluded on November 1, 2021. The allotment was finalized on November 8, 2021, with the shares listed on BSE and NSE on November 10, 2021.
Nykaa’s IPO price band was set at ₹1085 to ₹1125 per share, with a minimum lot size of 12 shares. Retail investors were required to invest a minimum amount of ₹13,500. Additionally, the issue included a reservation of up to 250,000 shares for employees, offered at a discount of Rs 100 to the issue price.
“As an entrepreneur, I am constantly learning, be it about technology, developing innovation in retail or understanding consumer insights,” Falguni Nayar.
Success Amidst Adversity: Navigating Challenges and Triumphs
Despite encountering hurdles along the way, including the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, Nykaa has persevered, emerging stronger and more resilient than ever. In 2020, Nykaa achieved the distinction of becoming India’s first female-led Unicorn, a testament to Nayar’s visionary leadership and Nykaa’s disruptive impact on the retail landscape.
“Curiosity will always give you an edge because learning is integral to growth. Whether it’s a road less travelled or not, takes the path you want to take. As you graduate today, remember to shine the spotlight on yourself and introspect often, course correct when needed and never stop believing in yourself.”
Future Outlook: Global Expansion and Continued Innovation
Looking ahead, Nayar envisions a future where Nykaa transcends geographical boundaries, establishing its presence on the global stage. With a strategic focus on portfolio diversification and offline retail expansion, Nykaa is poised to consolidate its position as a frontrunner in the beauty and lifestyle retail segment.
Falguni Nayar’s indelible imprint on India’s entrepreneurial landscape serves as an inspiration to aspiring business leaders, underscoring the transformative power of vision, resilience, and unwavering determination. As Nykaa continues to chart new frontiers, Nayar’s legacy as a trailblazing entrepreneur will endure.
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